{"id":136,"date":"2026-01-07T07:34:07","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T07:34:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/?p=136"},"modified":"2026-01-26T09:49:26","modified_gmt":"2026-01-26T09:49:26","slug":"usb-control-436","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/default\/usb-control-436.html","title":{"rendered":"Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u1eadt l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9\u201d: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb an to\u00e0n USB c\u1ee7a Ping32"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

Khi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng CNTT trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng n\u00e2ng cao, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb t\u1eadp trung. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, USB, \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, R&D, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft v\u00e0 giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng sau \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    M\u1ea1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, m\u1ea1ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t logic, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp\/xu\u1ea5t qua USB;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf R&D, b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea7n b\u00e0n giao v\u00e0 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    B\u00e0n giao t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb gia c\u00f4ng, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u1eabn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u1eadt l\u00fd;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n, sao l\u01b0u v\u00e0 b\u00e0n giao theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    USB mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i cao v\u00e0 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u201cc\u1eafm l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng\u201d n\u00ean v\u1ed1n d\u0129 thi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. Khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, USB d\u1ec5 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u00eanh ch\u00ednh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u00e1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e2y lan virus\/m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 an ninh cho th\u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

    \n

    Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a hacker, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 do sao ch\u00e9p tr\u00e1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9\u2014c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 \u00fd l\u1eabn c\u1ed1 \u00fd.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    V\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c \u201cc\u00f3 d\u00f9ng USB hay kh\u00f4ng\u201d, m\u00e0 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

    \n

    L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng USB, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u201cd\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 truy v\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    Ping32 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng xoay quanh nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n n\u00e0y, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t USB tinh ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n cho m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u00fap thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u1eadt l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng an to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/h4>\n

    Kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng truy ra: Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng \u201cm\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t\u201d USB trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng USB l\u00e2u nay th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201cm\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ph\u00e9p\u201d. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, USB c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eafm v\u00e0o m\u00e1y v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 do\u2014d\u00f9 l\u00e0 USB c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n mua online, USB qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng, hay thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u201cng\u01b0\u1ee1ng an to\u00e0n\u201d \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb; thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n r\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

    Nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, ngay c\u1ea3 khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p cho ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng USB, vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm b\u1eaft h\u00e0nh vi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 sao ch\u00e9p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hay kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 mang ra ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c t\u1ec7p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kinh doanh hay kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh vi \u201cti\u1ec7n tay copy th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n\u201d hay kh\u00f4ng? Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u1ea3y ra. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3 c\u1ee9u v\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

    Ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u tra sau s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf \u201ckh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5\u201d:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      Thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eadt k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c ai, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o, tr\u00ean m\u00e1y n\u00e0o, d\u00f9ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0o, \u0111\u00e3 sao ch\u00e9p nh\u1eefng t\u1ec7p g\u00ec;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      Thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf g\u1eafn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u0110i\u1ec1u tra n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 d\u1ec5 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh suy \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m ni\u1ec1m tin trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn hai c\u1ef1c \u0111oan: ho\u1eb7c \u201cc\u1ea5m USB to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n\u201d khi\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n sang d\u00f9ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e9 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n; ho\u1eb7c \u201cth\u1ea3 l\u1ecfng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n\u201d, tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd v\u00e0o quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ee7i ro \u00e2m th\u1ea7m t\u00edch t\u1ee5. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00ec th\u1ebf tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00e0i to\u00e1n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

      Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t USB c\u1ee7a Ping32: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng an to\u00e0n \u201cki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, tra c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, truy tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      Trong nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, R&D v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, USB v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00e2u nay, ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng an ninh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p: kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 truy tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ping32 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00fang cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y\u2014\u0111\u01b0a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy v\u1ebft, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

      Khi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1eafm USB v\u00e0o m\u00e1y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0nh vi c\u1eafm\/r\u00fat, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u01b0u v\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecdc, ghi, sao ch\u00e9p, x\u00f3a t\u1ec7p. Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn r\u00f5:<\/p>\n

      \n

      Ai, v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0o, tr\u00ean m\u00e1y n\u00e0o, d\u00f9ng USB n\u00e0o, \u0111\u00e3 x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1eefng t\u1ec7p n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      Quy tr\u00ecnh lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn v\u1ed1n \u201ckh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec\u201d tr\u1edf n\u00ean minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tra c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu USB \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n sau khi \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng USB theo nhu c\u1ea7u nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5, v\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        Ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p USB \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eb7n USB c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, USB kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        V\u1edbi m\u00e1y R&D, ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        V\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed li\u00ean quan d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n sao ch\u00e9p theo t\u1ec7p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c theo lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u201cch\u1eb7n nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5\u201d m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4 b\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n h\u00e0nh vi r\u1ee7i ro trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

        Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng USB, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecdc\/ghi t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng; sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh v\u00f2ng kh\u00e9p k\u00edn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

        \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p mang ra ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, Ping32 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a USB. USB \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 m\u00e1y tr\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9; ngay c\u1ea3 khi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean vi ph\u1ea1m mang USB ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng ty, tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1edf b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c lan truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i ranh gi\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

        V\u1edbi c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, Ping32 bi\u1ebfn USB t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u201ck\u00eanh x\u00e1m\u201d n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 quy t\u1eafc, c\u00f3 ghi nh\u1eadn, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m\u2014v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn mang t\u00ednh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u1eeba gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 r\u1ee7i ro r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 th\u00f4ng tin, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

        Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p: N\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p t\u1eeb \u201cv\u00e1 l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng\u201d l\u00ean \u201cx\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\u201d qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb<\/strong><\/h4>\n

        1. \u0110\u01b0a r\u1ee7i ro l\u00ean ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc: T\u1eeb b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c sang ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba<\/strong><\/p>\n

        Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t USB c\u1ee7a Ping32 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u201cth\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf\u201d, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u01b0a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n qua thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng truy tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n v\u00e0 truy v\u1ebft. Th\u00f4ng qua ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u1ed9i dung, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n r\u1ee7i ro cao tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sao ch\u00e9p x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c thi.<\/p>\n

        2. C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t: Tr\u00e1nh t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u201cc\u1ea5m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

        Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m ch\u1eb7n c\u1ee9ng, Ping32 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 quy t\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau theo v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, ph\u00f2ng ban v\u00e0 k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1eabn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, trong khi thao t\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. Khi an to\u00e0n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u1eeba gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u201cl\u00e1ch\u201d qua c\u00e1c k\u00eanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

        3. N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n: Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

        C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf nh\u1eadt k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u v\u1ebft to\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u201cai, l\u00fac n\u00e0o, b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0o, \u0111\u00e3 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u00ec\u201d. Khi \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t ki\u1ec3m tra tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c tranh ch\u1ea5p, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ghi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, tr\u00e1nh r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201ckh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u00f5, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d.<\/p>\n

        4. R\u00f5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m: Gi\u1ea3m hao t\u1ed5n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, t\u0103ng ni\u1ec1m tin t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/p>\n

        C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay th\u1ebf ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u1ee7 quan gi\u00fap tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng; qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng thay v\u00ec nghi ng\u1edd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eeba b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n doanh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u1eeba b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7, gi\u1ea3m sai l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t, n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

        5. N\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb: \u0110\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

        V\u1ec1 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, Ping32 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e2ng an to\u00e0n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00ean n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, khi\u1ebfn lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i s\u1ed1, t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

        C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/strong><\/h4>\n

        H\u1ecfi 1: V\u00ec sao doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng USB?<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u0110\u00e1p: Trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng t\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng (s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\/th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m\/v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng), hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Internet ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0n giao d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eabn l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nhanh. C\u1ea5m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u00e0nh vi l\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

        H\u1ecfi 2: Nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro ch\u00ednh khi d\u00f9ng USB l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u0110\u00e1p: R\u00f2 r\u1ec9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 mang d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u00e1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f3 truy tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf b\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3m tra\/tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

        H\u1ecfi 3: Ping32 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u201cd\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, truy v\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp (ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t), ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh vi (gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc\/ghi\/nh\u1eadp\/xu\u1ea5t), l\u01b0u v\u1ebft nh\u1eadt k\u00fd to\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

        H\u1ecfi 4: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p USB c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7n USB c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3. Ping32 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t; USB c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\/kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh\/thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

        H\u1ecfi 5: N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng USB t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p th\u00ec sao?<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecdc\/ghi t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng; sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

        H\u1ecfi 6: N\u1ebfu USB b\u1ecb m\u00e3 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 mang ra ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng ty, c\u00f3 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. USB \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a ch\u1ec9 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean m\u00e1y tr\u1ea1m v\u00e0 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n ra ngo\u00e0i ranh gi\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

        H\u1ecfi 7: Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh\/ph\u00f2ng ban n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, R&D, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft\/giao th\u00f4ng\u2014nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, quy tr\u00ecnh, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh\/b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, mua s\u1eafm v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n
        <\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Khi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng CNTT trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng n\u00e2ng cao, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb t\u1eadp trung. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, USB, \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":221,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-default"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=136"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":224,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136\/revisions\/224"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}