{"id":351,"date":"2025-08-07T19:38:50","date_gmt":"2025-08-07T11:38:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/?p=351"},"modified":"2025-08-07T19:38:50","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T11:38:50","slug":"data-security-sk23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/default\/data-security-sk23.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f5\u5927\u98a8\u96aa\u5fc5\u77e5\uff0c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u8105\u8207\u9632\u8b77\u5fc5\u5099\u8981\u7d20"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u9ad8\u901f\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u96e2\u4e0d\u958b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f34\u96a8\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u662f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u88ab\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u5de8\u984d\u640d\u5931\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u8072\u8b7d\u9020\u6210\u7121\u6cd5\u5f4c\u88dc\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u300c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\u3001\u9762\u5c0d\u54ea\u4e9b\u6f5b\u5728\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u597d\u9632\u8b77\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u8207\u7d44\u7e54\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u8996\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8ab2\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\uff08Information Security\uff09\u662f\u6307\u4fdd\u8b77\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8cc7\u7522\u4e0d\u53d7\u5230\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u5b58\u53d6\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u6d29\u6f0f\u3001\u7ac4\u6539\u3001\u7834\u58de\u6216\u4e2d\u65b7\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u63aa\u65bd\u8207\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6a19\u53ef\u6b78\u7d0d\u70ba\u300cCIA \u4e09\u8981\u7d20\u300d\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    \u6a5f\u5bc6\u6027\uff08Confidentiality\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u78ba\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u88ab\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u5b58\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff08Integrity\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u78ba\u4fdd\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5728\u5132\u5b58\u8207\u50b3\u8f38\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u672a\u88ab\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u4fee\u6539<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff08Availability\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u78ba\u4fdd\u5408\u6cd5\u7528\u6236\u5728\u9700\u8981\u6642\u80fd\u5920\u5373\u6642\u53d6\u5f97\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\u975e\u5e38\u5ee3\u6cdb\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7db2\u8def\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u8eab\u5206\u9a57\u8b49\u8207\u6388\u6b0a\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u9632\u6bd2\u8207\u5165\u4fb5\u5075\u6e2c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5e38\u898b\u76845\u5927\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u98a8\u96aa<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    \u5728\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d44\u7e54\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u81e8\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u4e14\u5fc5\u9808\u56b4\u52a0\u9632\u7bc4\u76845\u5927\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u98a8\u96aa\uff1a<\/p>\n

    1. \u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u9ad4\u653b\u64ca\uff08Malware\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u6728\u99ac\u3001\u52d2\u7d22\u8edf\u9ad4\u3001\u9593\u8adc\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7b49\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u9ad4\u900f\u904e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u3001\u4e0b\u8f09\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u793e\u4ea4\u5de5\u7a0b\u624b\u6cd5\u611f\u67d3\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4e2d\u62db\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u7671\u7613\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u52d2\u7d22\u91d1\u9322\u3002<\/p>\n

    2. \u793e\u4ea4\u5de5\u7a0b\uff08Social Engineering\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u99ed\u5ba2\u900f\u904e\u8a50\u9a19\u624b\u6cd5\u6b3a\u9a19\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e3b\u52d5\u6d29\u6f0f\u5e33\u865f\u5bc6\u78bc\u6216\u4e0b\u8f09\u60e1\u610f\u8edf\u9ad4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5047\u5192\u516c\u53f8IT\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u5bc4\u9001\u91e3\u9b5a\u4fe1\u4ef6\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5ffd\u7565\u537b\u6975\u5177\u5a01\u8105\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n

    3. \u96f6\u6642\u5dee\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08Zero-Day Vulnerabilities\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u5728\u8edf\u9ad4\u5ee0\u5546\u5c1a\u672a\u767c\u5e03\u4fee\u88dc\u7a0b\u5f0f\u524d\uff0c\u99ed\u5ba2\u5229\u7528\u7cfb\u7d71\u6f0f\u6d1e\u9032\u884c\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u5165\u4fb5\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u4f86\u4e0d\u53ca\u66f4\u65b0\u9632\u8b77\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u7834\u58de\u529b\u6975\u5f37\u3002<\/p>\n

    4. \u5167\u90e8\u4eba\u54e1\u6feb\u7528\u6216\u758f\u5931<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u4e0d\u7576\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u96a8\u610f\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u63a5\u88dd\u7f6e\u3001\u79c1\u81ea\u5c07\u8cc7\u6599\u5e36\u96e2\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u5b58\u53d6\u6216\u56e0\u758f\u5ffd\u9020\u6210\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4f86\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

    5. \u96f2\u7aef\u8207\u9060\u7aef\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b89\u5168\u98a8\u96aa<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u96a8\u8457\u96f2\u7aef\u670d\u52d9\u8207\u9060\u7aef\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u8cc7\u6599\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e0d\u540c\u7db2\u6bb5\u8207\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u82e5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u81e8\u5e33\u865f\u76dc\u7528\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u672a\u52a0\u5bc6\u50b3\u8f38\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5efa\u7acb\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u8b77\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u8981\u7d20<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    \u8981\u6709\u6548\u9632\u7bc4\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u8207\u500b\u4eba\u61c9\u5f9e\u591a\u500b\u9762\u5411\u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u8b77\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n

    1. \u5236\u5b9a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u653f\u7b56\u8207\u5236\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u5efa\u7acb\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u653f\u7b56\u8207\u54e1\u5de5\u884c\u70ba\u5b88\u5247\uff0c\u8b93\u5168\u9ad4\u4eba\u54e1\u4e86\u89e3\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u660e\u78ba\u898f\u7bc4\u8cc7\u6599\u5b58\u53d6\u3001\u50b3\u8f38\u8207\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

    2. \u52a0\u5bc6\u95dc\u9375\u8cc7\u6599\u8207\u901a\u8a0a<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u900f\u904e\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u8853\u4fdd\u8b77\u6a5f\u5bc6\u8cc7\u6599\u53ca\u5167\u90e8\u6e9d\u901a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6a94\u6848\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u90f5\u4ef6\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001VPN\u50b3\u8f38\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8cc7\u6599\u5728\u50b3\u8f38\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u906d\u622a\u53d6\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n

    3. \u591a\u91cd\u8eab\u5206\u9a57\u8b49\uff08MFA\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u5e33\u865f\u5bc6\u78bc\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u63a1\u7528\u591a\u91cd\u9a57\u8b49\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5982\u7c21\u8a0a\u9a57\u8b49\u78bc\u3001Email\u9a57\u8b49\u6216\u751f\u7269\u8fa8\u8b58\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8eab\u5206\u9a57\u8b49\u5f37\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

    4. \u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7d71\u8207\u9632\u6bd2\u8edf\u9ad4<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u4e3b\u52d5\u5b89\u88dd\u7cfb\u7d71\u8207\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u4fee\u88dc\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u4e26\u5b9a\u671f\u6383\u63cf\u60e1\u610f\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7d71\u906d\u5165\u4fb5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

    5. \u9032\u884c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u6559\u80b2\u8207\u6f14\u7df4<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u5b9a\u671f\u70ba\u54e1\u5de5\u8209\u8fa6\u8cc7\u5b89\u610f\u8b58\u57f9\u8a13\u3001\u6a21\u64ec\u91e3\u9b5a\u90f5\u4ef6\u6f14\u7df4\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u5168\u9ad4\u540c\u4ec1\u5c0d\u6f5b\u5728\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u8b66\u89ba\uff0c\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4eba\u70ba\u5931\u8aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u662fIT\u90e8\u9580\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6574\u500b\u7d44\u7e54\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u91cd\u8996\u7684\u71df\u904b\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u9762\u5c0d\u6301\u7e8c\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u8207\u65e5\u76ca\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u6cd5\u898f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u900f\u904e\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6280\u8853\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u9632\u8b77\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u54e1\u7684\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u9053\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u7dda\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5728\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u9ad8\u901f\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u7528\u6236\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u96e2\u4e0d\u958b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f34\u96a8\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u662f\u8d8a\u4f86 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-default"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=351"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":353,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/351\/revisions\/353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nsecsoft.com\/tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}